Recent measures by the Canadian federal government to tighten policies concerning temporary residents are having a noticeable impact on the local housing market. The latest data from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) indicates that a decline in international students and foreign workers has led to reduced rental demand. Consequently, major cities including Toronto and Vancouver experienced their first year-over-year drop in asking rents in recent memory during Q1 2025. Despite this softening, high rent-to-income ratios suggest that housing affordability remains a major challenge for new immigrants and local residents alike.

In its June 24 draw, Newfoundland and Labrador issued 320 invitations and successfully negotiated a 1,000-spot increase to its 2025 PNP allocation, signaling a strong commitment to attracting new immigrants. British Columbia’s July 8 draw once again targeted entrepreneurs, issuing no more than 17 invitations and underscoring its high priority for business and investment-class immigrants. Meanwhile, Manitoba extended 67 invitations on July 10, prioritizing international students who graduated from its institutions and skilled workers identified through "Strategic Recruitment Initiatives." These moves clearly reflect the unique immigration strategies each province is deploying based on its economic and labor market needs.

Quebec's immigration ministry announced on July 9 that it has paused the intake of new applications for spousal, partner, and adult dependent sponsorship after reaching its predetermined cap. The measure is part of Quebec's immigration quota management and will remain in effect until June 25, 2026. During this period, the application stream for sponsoring minor children, parents, and grandparents will remain open.

On July 11, the Canadian government updated its list of restricted regions for the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP). According to the latest directive, 26 Census Metropolitan Areas (CMAs) across the country will suspend the processing of "low-wage stream" Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) applications due to unemployment rates at or exceeding the 6% threshold. This measure is a continuation of a policy announced by the federal government in early 2024, aimed at protecting job opportunities for local residents in areas with high unemployment. The expansion of this list, which includes major immigration destinations like Toronto and Vancouver, undoubtedly has profound implications for many foreign nationals and their employers seeking to obtain or extend work permits for low-wage positions.

The Government of Canada has announced the official launch of an enhanced Welcoming Francophone Communities (WFCs) initiative, set to be operationalized between 2025 and 2026. The program will designate 24 communities across Canada (outside of Quebec) to provide bolstered community support and settlement services, facilitating the successful integration of French-speaking newcomers. This initiative represents a key component of Canada's broader strategy to increase Francophone immigration and ensure the vitality of French-speaking minority communities.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) conducted a new Express Entry draw on July 8th, exclusively targeting candidates in the Canadian Experience Class (CEC). A total of 3,000 Invitations to Apply (ITAs) were issued. Notably, the minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score for this draw was 518, the lowest cutoff since September 2024. To date, the Express Entry system has issued a total of 45,201 invitations in 2025.

Canada's Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) conducted its first Express Entry draw of July, exclusively targeting candidates in the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). A total of 356 candidates received invitations, with a minimum Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score requirement of 750. Data indicates a clear pattern in 2025 draws, with alternating PNP and Canadian Experience Class (CEC) invitations becoming a recent norm. This strategy has directly resulted in the first decline in the number of high-scoring candidates in the Express Entry pool in at least six months.

In late June 2025, the province of Alberta conducted two targeted draws through its Alberta Advantage Immigration Program (AAIP), focusing on inviting candidates from the construction and agriculture sectors. The draws featured relatively low cut-off scores, reflecting the province's precise strategy to address labor shortages. However, official data indicates that despite a significant number of nominations still available for the year, tens of thousands of Expressions of Interest (EOIs) have accumulated in the main candidate pools, signaling exceptionally fierce competition ahead.

In the first half of 2025, Canada's immigration system underwent a profound structural adjustment. The federal government not only lowered its permanent resident (PR) admission targets and historically set a cap on temporary residents, but also implemented significant reforms to core programs like Express Entry and the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). The new policies reflect a clear strategic intent to tighten overall numbers, prioritize in-Canada applicants, and precisely guide new immigrants toward Francophone communities, rural areas, and key sectors such as healthcare and construction. This series of changes has had a far-reaching impact on global applicants, signaling that Canada's immigration policy is shifting from an era of broad-based intake to one of targeted selection.

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) announced on June 2, 2025, an upcoming adjustment to the proof of funds requirement for study permit applicants. Effective September 1, 2025, a single applicant will need to demonstrate access to at least C$22,895 for living expenses. The change, which excludes applicants destined for Quebec, is intended to ensure the financial threshold accurately reflects Canada's current cost of living.